新東方白易禮：英語四級考試語法筆記(七)

　　7) Neither you, nor I nor anyone else __d__ the answer

　　a. is knowing b. are knowing c. know d. knows

　　8) The high standard of the nation' s literature, art, and science __c__ widespread attention.

　　a. was captured b. have captured c. has captured d. were captured

　　9) No one except his parents __b__ where the bay has gone.

　　a. know b. knows c. has known d. have known

　　10) Neither my wife nor I myself __d__ able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.

　　a. has been b. is c. are d. am

　　11)My father seldom watches television in the evening. __d__

　　a. So does my mother b. My mother does either

　　c. My mother doesn' t too d. Nor does my mother

　　12) "I am going to visit the Marco Palo Bridge tomorrow." “__b__”.

　　a. I am so b. So am i c. So go i d. So I go

　　13)I haven' t read today' s People' s Daily Yet, and I haven' t read today' s China Daily. __c__

　　a. bath b. too c. either d. neither

　　14) Mary has lived in London and Manchester, but doesn' t like __b__ very much.

　　a. both b. either c. the two d. both of

　　15) Li Hong and I can go to the beach with you. __c__

　　a. but either can Xiao Wang b. and so Xiao Wang car

　　c. but Xiao Wan can' t d. and Xiao Wan also can

　　16) 1f Bob' s wife wan' t agree to go an holiday in winter, __c__

　　a. neither he will b. neither wan' t he c. neither will he d. he want neither

　　17) "Do you want to have coffee or tea?" “Oh, __b__ ”.

　　a. either does well b. either will do c. each is good d. each will be fine

　　18) "Xiao Zhou plays computer games all the time." "__a__ does Li Hong.”

　　a. So b. Either c. Neither d. Also

　　19)I haven' t finished my homework yet, __d__

　　a. So has he b. Neither he has c. He has too d. He hasn' t either

　　20)I would like another drink and __b__

　　a. so does John b. so would John c. John does too d. John will too.

　　定語從句

　　所謂從句，就是一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)相當于整個句子(這樣的句子叫復合句)的一個成分，因此，從句不能單獨使用。在復合句中修飾名詞或代詞、作定語的句子叫定語從句。定語從句是中國人學英語的難點之一。

　　其實定語從句很有規(guī)律，總結(jié)如下:在關(guān)系代詞中that既可指人又可指物、既可作主語又可作賓語，因此，除了在非限定性定語從句中，用that一般不會出問題。

　　關(guān)系副詞的用法比較單一，它們從句中只起狀語的作用，表示時間的就用who門，表示地點的就用where，而why只修飾一個詞，即reason。

　　定語從句所修飾的詞叫“先行詞”，因為它總是處在定語從句的前頭，比定語從句先行一步。

　　引導定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。