automate★
構(gòu)詞auto自己+mat動+e 動詞后綴→使自動化
v.to convert to automatic operation使自動化
真題連線2002 Text 2
Our banking is done at automated teller terminals that thank us with mechanical politeness for the transaction.我們的金融服務(wù)完成于自動柜員機旁,完成業(yè)務(wù)后,它們還會機械地、有禮貌地感謝我們。
autonomous★
構(gòu)詞auto自己+ nom治理+ous 形容詞后綴→自治的
a.not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent自治的
真題連線2002英譯漢
They are the possessions of the autonomous(self-governing)man of traditional theory,and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements. 自由和尊嚴(yán)(它們)是傳統(tǒng)理論定義的自主人所擁有的,是要求一個人對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)并因其業(yè)績而給予肯定的必不可少的前提。
avail★
構(gòu)詞a使+vail強壯→使…強壯→利用力量
n.use, benefit, or advantage 效用,利益
vt.to be of use or advantage to; help 有用;幫助
vi.to be of use, value, or advantage; serve有益(與of連用);利用
鏈接available a.可利用的;可見到的
availability n.有效性, 可利用性
習(xí)慣用語 avail (oneself) of .利用
真題連線2009 Text 2
More than 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs since they first became available without prescriptions last years, according to Doug Fogg, chief operating officer of Identigene, which makes the over-the-counter kits. 根據(jù)Identigene(一家生產(chǎn)非處方產(chǎn)品測試包的公司)的首席運營官道格·福格的說法,自去年開始不需要處方就能在藥店購買以來,已經(jīng)有超過6萬多人購買了該親子鑒定產(chǎn)品測試包。
★aware
構(gòu)詞a加強意義+war小心+e形容詞后綴
a.知道的,意識到的
鏈接 unaware a.沒有發(fā)覺的,不知道的(un-否定前綴+ aware知道的)
真題連線2009 Text 1
All of us work through problems in ways of which we’re unaware, she says.她還說,我們所有人都是在用我們自己并沒有覺察到的方式解決這樣或那樣的問題的。