87.The university authorities did not approve the regulation,____________________________(也沒(méi)有解釋為什么).
學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)沒(méi)有批準(zhǔn)這項(xiàng)制度,也沒(méi)有解釋為什么。
解析:nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so.
考察兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。兩個(gè)否定分句的并列結(jié)構(gòu),后一個(gè)否定詞開(kāi)頭的分句中,主謂部分要倒裝。nor的倒裝句用法,后半句表示“也不”的否定意義,注意助動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與上半句保持一致;“作解釋”的表達(dá),考察了漢譯英中動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)名詞的技巧,explain →explanation,或者give an explanation.(注意別寫(xiě)錯(cuò)了explanation,需要去掉i的)
88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she,_______________________(能被分配做另一項(xiàng)工作).
Jane對(duì)處理客戶投訴的工作厭倦了,她想被分配做另一項(xiàng)工作。
解析:could be assigned (to) another job.
考察wish從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法(can→could)和“分配某人做某事”的詞組搭配,assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.也可用be arranged to another post.
89. John rescued the drowning child _______________________(冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)).
John 冒著自己的生命危險(xiǎn)救落水兒童
解析:at the risk of his own life
考察“冒著…的危險(xiǎn)/風(fēng)險(xiǎn)做某事”的詞組搭配:at the risk of sth. ,可以用at the expense of one’s own life(冒著某人的生命危險(xiǎn)做某事)“冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”可以用risk (doing) sth.
90. George called his boss from the airport but it(接電話的卻是他的助手).
George 從機(jī)場(chǎng)打電話給他的老板,接電話的卻是他的助手。
解析:was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone
這句比較靈活,在句法上,既可以使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu),也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配(turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone);在“接電話”的表達(dá)上,可以用pick up / answer the phone.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out變化則較多,可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 從句。
91. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father__________________________(他的父親說(shuō)服他)majoring in law.
盡管他對(duì)哲學(xué)感興趣,但是他父親說(shuō)服他去修法律。
解析:persuaded him into / talked him into
本題考察“說(shuō)服某人做某事”的表達(dá),persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.或者persuade sb to do sth.
整體評(píng)價(jià):今年6月的翻譯題難度適中,89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題,而87題的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)和88題的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法也是廣大四級(jí)考生的“老朋友”,不熟悉實(shí)在說(shuō)不過(guò)去~本文是系列完結(jié)篇,最后預(yù)祝大家順利取得理想成績(jī)!
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