2016年10月自考真題及答案解析專題 ※ 題庫(kù)估分 ※ 關(guān)注微信對(duì)答案

　　本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分100分;考試時(shí)間150分鐘。

　　第一部分：閱讀判斷(第1～10題，每題1分，共10分)

　　下面的短文后列出了10個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及，選擇C，并將所選答案的代碼(指A、B或C)填在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。

　　Using Music to Change Your Mood

　　Everyone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief. Music can also reduce stress, make depression more bearable and help you relax.

　　All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to. If the listener dislikes the music or finds it boring，it will have a negative effect on him instead of a positive one.

　　Now let's examine what most of us do when it comes to listening to music. We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly(任意的)select the songs we are going to listen to.

　　This is where the program lies. What if you liked the first song but found the second one boring? What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn’t suit your emotions? What do you think the result will be?

　　What you'll have is an emotional mess! The first song will lift your mood a little. The second will make you a little bored. The third will motivate you and then the fourth will put you down. In the end you’ll end up feeling worse than before.

　　I strongly recommend dividing your play list into different small lists. For example, a list for relaxation, a list for motivation and so on. Another very important thing you must do is to get rid of all of the old music that you are bored of. Besides, don't listen to songs with negative words or messages.

　　The music you listen to can delay your recovery from breakups(分手)by months and months! People who listen to romantic songs after breakups recover 10 times slower than those who don't. So be careful with your play list if you want to recover faster.

　　1.【題干】Music is believed to have a comforting effect.

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.True

　　B.False

　　C.Not Given

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】題干大意：人們認(rèn)為音樂(lè)可以產(chǎn)生安慰的效果。題目的關(guān)鍵詞是"comforting"，對(duì)應(yīng)原文第一段第 一句：Everyone knows that listening to music when feeling bad can provide a relief.原文是說(shuō)人人都知道當(dāng)心情不好的時(shí)候聽(tīng)音樂(lè)可以給你安慰，題目與原文的意思一致，故選A。

　　【考點(diǎn)】

　　2.【題干】One can benefit from all kinds of music.

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.True

　　B.False

　　C.Not Given

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】人們可以從各種音樂(lè)中受益。題目的關(guān)鍵詞是“benefit”，對(duì)應(yīng)原文第二段第一句：All the benefits of music can only be got if the listener enjoys the music he is listening to.原文是說(shuō)如果聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的人喜歡他所聽(tīng)的音樂(lè)，他才能從中受益，題目與原文的意思不符，故選B。

　　【考點(diǎn)】

　　3.【題干】People tend to listen to music selectively______.

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.True

　　B.False

　　C.Not Given

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】題干大意：人們傾向于有選擇性地聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。題目的關(guān)鍵詞是"selectively",對(duì)應(yīng)原文第三段第二句：We usually just listen to a play list and allow a program to randomly(任意地)select the songs we are going to listen to.原文是說(shuō)我們經(jīng)常只聽(tīng)播放列表上的音樂(lè)，并且讓程序任意選擇我們將聽(tīng)的音樂(lè)，題目與原文的意思不符，故選B。

　　【考點(diǎn)】

　　4.【題干】People generally prefer motivating songs.

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.True

　　B.False

　　C.Not Given

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】題干大意：人們一般喜歡聽(tīng)激昂的歌曲。題目的關(guān)鍵詞是"motivating songs"，對(duì)應(yīng)原文第四段第 三句：What if the third one was a motivating song while the fourth didn't suit your emotions?原文是說(shuō)假使第三首是激昂的歌曲，但第四首卻不適合你的情緒怎么辦呢?題目所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容在原文中并沒(méi)有提到，故選C。

　　【考點(diǎn)】

　　5.【題干】You should listen to songs that suit your emotions.

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.True

　　B.False

　　C.Not Given

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】題干大意：你應(yīng)該聽(tīng)適合你情緒的歌曲。題目的關(guān)鍵詞是"suit your emotions"，對(duì)應(yīng)文章的題目：Using Music to Change Your Mood(用音樂(lè)改變你的心情)，文章第五段也說(shuō)明了要聽(tīng)適合你情緒的歌曲，故選A。

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