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Unit1 Text A How to be a successful language learner?
1. successful adj. 成功的
He is a successful writer. (他是一個有成就的作家。)
He hopes he will be successful this time. (他希望他這次能夠成功。)
success n. 成功
Their film is a great success.(他們的影片很成功。)
We are sure of success. (我們一定能成功。)
succeed v. 成功
I succeeded in getting the job. (我成功地得到了這份工作。)
She succeeded in passing the exam. (她考試及格了。)
2. adult adj. & n. 成年的,成熟的;成年人
These adult films are not suitable for children.(這些********,兒童不宜觀看。)
Don''t worry too much about him, he is an adult now.(別為他過分擔(dān)心,他是成年人了。)
3. disagree vi. 有分歧,不同意;不符,不一致
agree vi. 同意
I disagree with you about this.〔對于這件事,我跟你的意見不同!
These figures disagree with last week''s results.(這些數(shù)據(jù)與上周的結(jié)果不符。)
I agree with what you said. (我同意你所說的。)
She agreed to the plan.(她贊成這個計劃。)
We haven''t agreed on the date of the meeting.(我們還沒商定會議的日期。)
agreement n. 同意;協(xié)議
disagreement n. 不同意
We haven''t reached an agreement yet.(我們還沒達成協(xié)議。)
There was no disagreement, and the proposal was accepted.(沒有不同意見,這個建議被接受了。)
(請注意:前綴dis-通?梢约釉趧釉~,名詞,形容詞前面,構(gòu)成反意詞。例如:dissatisfy,disorder,disable. 后綴-ment加在動詞的后面,構(gòu)成名詞。例如:arrangement,argument 等。)
4. statement n. 聲明,陳述 (由動詞state 加名詞后綴-ment構(gòu)成)
Very soon he made his first public statement about the affair. (他很快就此事件首次發(fā)表公開聲明。)
Do you believe the witness''s statement? (你相信證人的陳述嗎?)
(請注意動詞與名詞的搭配:issue a statement, make a statement)
5. guarantee n. & v. 保證,擔(dān)保,保修
He gave his guarantee that he would repay the money as soon as he could.(他保證他會盡快還錢。)
The washing machine is guaranteed for five years.(這臺洗衣機保用5年。)
(請注意guarantee做動詞的用法:guarantee sth.,guarantee that, guarantee against / from )
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2018年自學(xué)考試《大學(xué)語文》串講資料匯總