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2010年考研《英語一》考前沖刺試卷及解析(1)

來源:新東方 2010-1-5 13:22:00 要考試,上考試吧! 考研萬題庫

  2010年考研英語(一)模擬試卷一

  Section I Use of English

  Directions:

  Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

  Most people would be   1   by the high quality of medicine   2   to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of   3   to the individual, a   4   amount of advanced technical equipment, and   5   effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must   6   in the courts if they   7   things badly.

  But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in   8   health care is organized and   9  .   10   to pubic belief it is not just a free competition system. The private system has been joined a large public system., because private care was simply not    11   the less fortunate and the elderly.

  But even with this huge public part of the system,   12   this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars—more than   10   percent of the U.S. Budget—large number of Americans are left   13   . These include about half the   11   million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits   14   income fixed by a government trying to make savings where it can.

  The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control    15   the health system. There is no    16    to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate persons concerned can do is   17   up. Two thirds of the population 18 covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want   19   that the insurance company will pay the bill.

  The rising cost of medicine in the U.S.A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981 the country's health bill climbed 15.9 percent—about twice as fast as prices   20   general.

  1.[A] compressed[B] impressed[C] obsessed[D] repressed

  2.[A] available[B] attainable[C] achievable[D] amenable

  3.[A] extension[B] retention[C] attention[D] exertion

  4.[A] countless[B] titanic[C] broad[D] vast

  5.[A] intensive[B] absorbed[C] intense[D] concentrated

  6.[A] run into[B] encounter[C] face[D] defy

  7.[A] treat[B] deal[C] maneuver[D] handle

  8.[A] which[B] that[C] what[D] when

  9.[A] to finance[B] financed[C] the finance[D] to be financed

  10[A] Contrary[B] Opposed to[C] Averse[D] Objected

  11[A] looking for[B] looking into[C] looking after[D] looking over

  12[A] which[B] what[C] that[D] it

  13[A] over[B] out[C] off[D] away

  14[A] for[B] in[C] with[D] on

  15[A] over[B] on[C] under[D] behind

  16[A] boundary[B] restriction[C] confinement[D] limit

  17[A] to pay[B] paying[C] pay[D] to have paid

  18[A] is being[B] are[C] have been[D] is

  19[A] knowing[B] to know[C] they know[D] know

  20[A] in[B] with[C] on[D] for

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