Section Ⅲ Writing

　　Part A

　　51. Directions:

　　Suppose you are going to graduate. You want to hold a yard sale before you leave. Write a poster to advertise your sale, providing the following information:

　　1) time and place of the sale,

　　2) items for sale, and

　　3) ways to contact you.

　　You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)

　　�币弧�審題與謀篇

　　本題要求寫一個(gè)海報(bào)。海報(bào)是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中極為常見的一種招貼形式，多用于電影、戲曲、比賽、文藝演出等活動。海報(bào)中通常要寫清楚活動的性質(zhì)、主辦單位、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等內(nèi)容。海報(bào)的語言要求簡明扼要，形式要做到新穎美觀。海報(bào)的格式，通常有三部分組成，即標(biāo)題、正文與落款。海報(bào)的標(biāo)題對于海報(bào)的宣傳極為重要。因此標(biāo)題的撰寫要做到簡潔明快，新穎醒目，抓住讀者的注意力，海報(bào)的標(biāo)題形式通常有兩種：一是直接使用“海報(bào)”(Poster)一詞;另一種則是根據(jù)海報(bào)的內(nèi)容，撰寫標(biāo)題。海報(bào)正文是海報(bào)的核心部分，它是對海報(bào)標(biāo)題的具體描述。語言要求形象生動，簡明扼要。做到既有鼓動性，又不夸大其辭。正文的常見表現(xiàn)形式有：簡介說明式，文學(xué)描述式，美術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)式。由于考試時(shí)間的限制，只有簡介說明式可能在考試中出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)試時(shí)把題目要求的內(nèi)容寫清楚即可。

　　指導(dǎo)語中給出的情景是離校前的一次庭院銷售(注：美國人習(xí)慣在自家出售舊貨故稱庭院銷售)，要求海報(bào)的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：(1)銷售的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(2)所售物品;(3)你的聯(lián)系方式。

　　二、 參考范文

　　Yard Sale

　　As graduation is approaching, we English major seniors are holding a yard sale on campus. Welcome to participate and choose the items you need.

　　Time: June 1-2, from 10:00 am to 17:00 pm

　　Place: In front of the second dining hall

　　Items for sale: All types of books (especially in the subject of English language and literature), reading lamps, fans, tables, etc., in addition to other everyday necessities.

　　Contact: For detailed information, contact Li Ming at 01088826667.

　　We have the largest collection and the lowest prices. Don’t miss the chance to be there.

　　Senior Students of English Department

　　Part B

　　52. Directions:

　　Write an essay with the title “Reading Books in Printed Form or on Computer” in which you should

　　1) analyze the strong points and weak points of each one, and

　　2) tell your own preference and your reasons.

　　You should write 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)

　　一、審題與謀篇

　　本題是一篇標(biāo)題加提綱式作文。文章的主題和基本框架在指導(dǎo)語中給出了要求。文章要求以“Reading Books in Printed Form or on Computer(讀印刷書還是電子書)”為題(同時(shí)也是文章的主題)，(一)分析印刷書和電子書的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn);(二)說明你自己的喜好及其原因。

　　二、參考范文

　　Reading Books in Printed Form or on Computer

　　The popularization of computer has made it possible to read books on computer. With it, there is much discussion about whether e-books will replace traditional print-on-paper books.

　　Some people say they like only e-books, which are quicker and more convenient to get and use. To get a needed book, one has to spend much time or money in searching for or buying it in bookstores, but one can just type in the title, author or other related information of the book to find it in minutes on internet. Sometimes one can even read the full content of a digitized book free of charge or instantly discuss about a book in an online forum. Moreover, a lot of information of books can be stored in a small compact disc, which is easy to take.

　　Other people, however, think printed books are still necessary. In the first place, too much time in front of the computer can cause eyestrain or increase radiation risks. Second, a printed book can be read at your convenience. One can read in bed before sleep or during a boring journey, without fussing with a computer.

　　In sum, since e-books and printed books have their respective advantages and can complement each other, I would like to combine the two ways to meet different needs. For quick reference, a digitized book will probably be useful. To appreciate a poem or a novel, I prefer the traditional way of reading on printed books.