Conversation One
W: Hello, Professor Dannis, my name is Anna Adams. I read in the university newspaper that you were looking for a student to work as a language laboratory assistant?
M: Yes, we are. Are you interested in the job?
W: I think so, but before I apply, I’d like you to tell me more about the work.
M: Have you worked with tape recorders before?
W: I used cassette a lot when I was studying French in high school.
M: Good. There are many different kinds of language labs, ours is a small one, and it’s fairly easy to operate. This is the main control panel, you can set the controls to a lot of students to listen to the lessons they want to hear. If you decide to take the job, I’ll explain how the system operates. Most of the lessons are on cassette tapes, but some of them are also on long reel tapes of records. The cassettes are kept in order on these shelves, and they are clearly numbered with the language and the lesson number. For example, the cassettes in the green boxes are French lessons. Records and tapes are over there.
W: How much hours would I work?
M: We need someone ten hours a week, Monday through Friday from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.. This is one of the busiest times for this laboratory.
W: I’ll fill out an application for this job right now. It would fit into my schedule nicely.
M: Fine, I’ll get back to you in a week or so after we review the applications.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is the woman?
【解析】選[C]。選項表明該題是就某人的身份或工作提問。后三個選項均與學(xué)校中的老師或?qū)W生有關(guān),[A]與其他三項明顯不同,故可初步排除。由對話中女士所說的you were looking for a student to work...以及I apply可推知女士是一名學(xué)生,故選[C]。[D]是針對對話中提出的laboratory assistant設(shè)的干擾項。
20. What is the man’s opinion of the language laboratory?
【解析】選[D]。選項表明該題可能與語音室的具體工作有關(guān)。[A]、[B]、[D]都涉及到了具體的工作,[C]只講到了與其他語音室的不同,與主題無關(guān),故可初步排除。由對話中男士所說的ours is a small one, and it’s fairly easy to operate可推知他認為語音室操作很簡單,故選[D]。[A]是針對對話中提到的French設(shè)的干擾項。[B]在對話中沒有涉及。
21. What will the woman do right now?
【解析】選[B]。選項均以動詞原形開頭表明該題考查行為動作。聽音過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)[B]正是對對話中女士所說的I’ll fill out an application for this job right now的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,因此答案為[B]。[A]與女士說的It would fit into my schedule nicely矛盾。
Conversation Two
M: Do you think young people are given too much freedom nowadays, and that as a result they’ve lost respect for their parents and their elders generally?
W: I don’t thinks so. My parents never interfered with my plans too much. They advised me but never forced me to do anything I didn’t want to do. I was allowed to take up the career I wanted. I think I respect and love them more for this.
M: Are you quite independent of them now?
W: Yes. As soon as I left school and started my studies as a nurse I became independent financially. I have a government grant. It is enough for my daily life. But I still stay with them a lot, as you know.
M: You seem very close to your parents.
W: I am. Many young people today say they have nothing in common with their parents, but I’m rather lucky because I get on very well with mine. What about you?
M: Well, we value family life very much in my country. I’m very fond of my family, but I don’t always get on very well with them. They try to control me too much.
W: But they allow you to come to study in England on your own.
M: Yes, but only after a lot of persuasion! Your parents treat you as an adult; my parents treat me as a child.
W: As I said, I’m lucky. Some English parents are like yours. They interfere too much and they just refuse to understand our generation.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. According to the woman, why does she respect their parents?
【解析】選[B]。選項表明該題可能考查女士與父母之間保持良好關(guān)系或女士尊重父母的原因。前三項都直接或間接涉及到了父母,[D]沒有涉及到父母,與其他三項明顯不同,故可初步排除。由對話中的They...never forced me to do anything I didn’t want to do...I respect and love them more for this可推知答案是[B]。
23. What happened when the woman began to study nursing?
【解析】選[A]。選項表明該題可能考查女士在發(fā)生某件事之后與父母的關(guān)系。前三項都涉及到了女士與父母的關(guān)系,[D]只是說她自己一個人租房子住,與父母關(guān)系不大,故可初步排除。由對話中女士所說的I left school...I became independent financially. I have a government grant. It is enough for my daily life推斷,女士學(xué)習(xí)護士后在經(jīng)濟上就可以自立了,故選[A]。[C]是針對對話中I still stay with them a lot設(shè)的干擾項。
24. What attitude did the man’s parents have towards his study abroad?
【解析】選[C]。選項表明該題可能考查男士的父母對男士出國的態(tài)度。[A]與[C]的觀點完全相反,根據(jù)命題規(guī)律可知兩個觀點完全相反的選項中很可能有一個是答案。由對話中女士說的they allow you to come to study in England on your own及男士的回答Yes, but only after a lot of persuasion推斷,男士的父母是經(jīng)男士勸說后才同意他出國學(xué)習(xí)的,故選[C]。[B]是針對my parents treat me as a child設(shè)的干擾項。
25. What can we learn from the conversation?
【解析】選[A]。根據(jù)常識可知父母干涉子女的事情在任何國家都有可能發(fā)生,故[C]中的never語氣太絕對,可初步排除。由女士所說的they allow you to come to study in England及Some English parents are like yours可推知女士來自英國,男士來自英國以外的其他國家,故選[A]。[B]和[D]都是根據(jù)男士所說的I’m very fond of my family, but I don’t always get on very well with them設(shè)的干擾項。
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