英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試最后五分鐘閱讀答題三技巧

　　很多同學(xué)抱怨新4,6級(jí)后半部分時(shí)間太緊，經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)還有兩篇或一篇閱讀沒做的時(shí)候就只剩下5分鐘了!由于閱讀分值非常大，很容易讓人立刻崩潰。如果考場(chǎng)上出現(xiàn)這種情況，千萬(wàn)不要慌張!冷靜的使用下面介紹的---死亡拯救法，可將正確率提高至50%以上!

　　不看文章，直接作題

　　第一篇：閱讀理解題答案項(xiàng)特征

　　通過研究歷屆四、六級(jí)閱讀理解題，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，在所列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，也有一些普遍性規(guī)律可循。如果考生了解、熟悉并掌握了這些規(guī)律，他(她)們就可以找到做題時(shí)的"第六感覺"，達(dá)到所謂超常發(fā)揮的水平。如果考生來(lái)不及看文章，萬(wàn)般無(wú)奈下憑這些規(guī)律可以選中不少正確選項(xiàng)。

　　(一)答案項(xiàng)中有絕對(duì)語(yǔ)氣詞的一般不是正確答案項(xiàng)。這些語(yǔ)氣詞有： must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very completely, none, hardly等。

　　例(1) One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _____ 。(1995年6月六級(jí)題22)

　　A. the difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificant。

　　B. people's traditional concepts about work no longer hold true。

　　C. most people have to take part-time jobs。

　　D. people have to change their jobs from time to time。

　　(分析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，C、D兩項(xiàng)中都含有"have to"，語(yǔ)氣太絕對(duì)化，一般被排除。考生在剩下兩項(xiàng)中進(jìn)行選擇，就大大降低了難度。)

　　例(2) The main idea of this passage is that _____ 。(1991年6月六級(jí)題40)

　　A. better use of green space facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life。

　　B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities。

　　C. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years ago。

　　D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities。

　　(分析：B、D兩項(xiàng)中均有must be,語(yǔ)氣太絕對(duì)化，故一般被排除�？忌�結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容在剩下兩項(xiàng)中進(jìn)行選擇，命中率就極高了。)

　　(二)選項(xiàng)中含有不十分肯定的語(yǔ)氣詞一般是正確答案項(xiàng)。這些語(yǔ)氣詞有： can, could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多數(shù))，more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily等。

　　例(1) It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ 。(1999年6月四級(jí)題30)

　　A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries

　　B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status

　　C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries

　　D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America

　　(分析：選項(xiàng)B中often一詞，語(yǔ)氣委婉，不十分肯定，故為答案。而其它三項(xiàng)中所表達(dá)出的語(yǔ)氣都明顯絕對(duì)化。)