英語文章結(jié)構(gòu)三大特點
1、觀點鮮明的開頭;
2、緊扣主題的結(jié)尾;
3、有主題句且銜接自然的中間段落。
“起承轉(zhuǎn)合”所需銜接詞集錦
起:nowadays, at present, first of all, firstly;
承:secondly, besides, moreover, furthermore, obviously, in addition, in other words;
轉(zhuǎn):however, on the other hand, but, instead, conversely;
合:therefore, so, as a result, in short, in brief, in a word, in conclusion.
其他銜接詞集錦
1、列舉
First of all, …;What’s more, …;Last but not the least,…
2、舉例說明
Let’s take … as an excellent example.
3、強調(diào)
It is obvious/ apparent/ conceivable that
As a matter of fact,….
There is no doubt that,….
4、并列
In (the) other words
5、對照
Contrast with...
On the contrary (by contrast)
On one hand,…; On the other hand,….
6、比較
Comparatively,….
Compared with…
7、原因
Due to/Owing to/Thanks to…
As a result of…
8、結(jié)果
Because of this ,…..
As a result of that, …
Consequently,…
9、增加(補充)
Moreover,…
Furthermore (what is more),…
For an addition,….
10、結(jié)尾(總結(jié))
According to what we have talked above, we can arrive at the conclusion reasonably /naturally that….
借助經(jīng)典諺語名句
為增強使用效果,建議諸位:
1、在平時的寫作練習中多注意總結(jié)積累,每個話題都要背上幾句。
2、盡量用在文章的開頭結(jié)尾,以及每段的開頭,這樣才能引人注目。
經(jīng)典句型
1、… is the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)
e.g. Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
2、Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
e.g. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
3、…cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.
(再強調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)
e.g. We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過
4、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子
(全世界都知道...)
e.g. It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的
5、There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫無疑問,...)
e.g. There is no doubt that using the solar energy is clean.
毫無疑問,使用太陽能很清潔。
6、That is thee xact reason why…
(那就是...的真正原因)
e.g. Summer is very hot ,and that is there ason why I don‘t like it. 夏天很熱。那就是我不喜歡它的真正原因。
7、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子
(如此...以致于...)
e.g. So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間如此珍貴,經(jīng)不起浪費。
8、Adj + as … be, 主語 + V… (雖然...)
e.g. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。
11、It is obvious/ apparent/ conceivable that+句子(明顯的) e.g. It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 顯而易見,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
12、 be based on…
(以...為基礎(chǔ))
e.g. The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的
13、be closely related to ….
(與...息息相關(guān)) e.g. Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關(guān)。
14、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N./V-ing, …(因為...)
e.g. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因為他的鼓勵,我終于實現(xiàn)我的夢想。
15、…h(huán)ave/has a great influence on …
(對...有很大的影響)
e.g. Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
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