2015年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯筆記匯總
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34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]
A Had they arrived B Would they arrive C Were they arriving D Were they to arrive
35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.
A wrecked B spoiled C torn D injured
collapse vi. 倒塌,坍塌; wreck vt. (船只)遭到破壞。
torn原形是tear,n. 眼淚,vt. 撕裂,撕開(kāi)。
37. As _B_ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.
A being B is C to be D been
注意兩個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞:as, which。
which在做非限定性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn):
1 which前要有逗號(hào)與前面句子分開(kāi); 2 which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句指的是前面整句話的內(nèi)容。
只要引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句as和which都指一句話內(nèi)容,區(qū)別在于which只能放在它所指那句話的后面,而as可以在前面也可以在后面。
38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.
A the instant B for an instant C on the instant D in an instant
the instant=as soon as 一…就…
39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
A mood B temper C mind D passion
lose one’s temper 發(fā)脾氣。
40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _C_ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A are to challenge B may be challenged C have been challenged D are challenging
as表示“盡管”時(shí)引導(dǎo)從句,從句中的表語(yǔ)可以放在引導(dǎo)詞之前構(gòu)成部分倒裝。
41. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _D_ the new carpet.
A crash B pollute C spot D stain
pollute vt. 污染; spot n. 地點(diǎn),場(chǎng)所,斑點(diǎn),污點(diǎn);v. 使…上有斑點(diǎn)、污點(diǎn)。
spotted dog 斑點(diǎn)狗。 stain v. 弄臟,玷污,染色。
59. The tomato juice left brown _A_ on the front of my jacket.
A spot B point C track D trace
42. I‘d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _B_ all the time.
A to get worse B to be getting worse C to have got worse D getting worse
all the time 始終,一直。
43. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _D_ in grocery stores.
A ready B approachable C probable D available
convenience foods 方便食品; instant coffee/noodle 速容咖啡/速食面。
ready adj. 準(zhǔn)備好的; approachable adj. 可接近的,平易近人的,親切的。
probable adj. 可能的; available adj. 可獲得的,可利用的,可支配的。
44. When I caught him _A_ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
A cheating B cheat C to cheat D to be cheating
45. It is important that enough money _A_ to fund the project.
A be collected B must be collected C was collected D can be collected
46. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can‘t _C_ so much noise.
A resist B sustain C tolerate D undergo
tolerate vt. 忍受,容忍; undergo vt. 經(jīng)歷,遭受。
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