2010年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試重點(diǎn)詞匯總結(jié)

　　2010年12月英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試試題答案及解析專題

　　四六級(jí)考試詞匯總結(jié)

　　其中★高概率考點(diǎn)詞▲為重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)詞●●其他考點(diǎn)詞 ×為永賠詞匯 ※ 97.1

　　1.AS a ______ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A.flexible 靈活的，柔韌的 n.flexibility ★B.versatile 形容人多才多藝的，形容工具用途廣泛的 vers 代表隨時(shí)可以變換的 n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc ★C.sophisticated 特定領(lǐng)域成就著著的學(xué)識(shí)淵博的 女性事故的老練的 naive 女性單純的 純真的 naivety n. simple simplicity 單純 ×D.productive 具有創(chuàng)造力的 produce answer：B

　　2.There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teacheing. A.sponsors 贊助商 ×(閱讀會(huì)考)B.contributors 捐款人 捐助人 投稿人 contribution 貢獻(xiàn) ★C.advocates V 鼓吹 提倡 n.擁護(hù)者提倡者 (希臘神話，辯護(hù)士，古羅馬的辯護(hù)場(chǎng)滔滔不絕的人) ×D.performers 表演者 answer：C

　　3.We managed to reach the top of the mountain , and half an hour later we began to ______. ★A.ascend ⒈上升，攀登 ⒉輕薄的東西升起(煙霧，聲音) ★B.descend 下降下山 ★C.decline 衰退 拒絕 下降 (數(shù)字及時(shí)間的下降) D.plunge plunge into 忽然墜落或移動(dòng) a前綴表示上升 ad前綴也代表上升由C.得depression 經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條 DEPRESSION (大寫專有名詞) jerk 猝然移動(dòng)(反映) jerk response 快速反映 jerk response 快速反映部隊(duì) ex-sport 極限運(yùn)動(dòng) ex 代表 extreme plunge into in air 撲向空氣 maximum 最大限度 M：代表至高無(wú)上得榮耀地位 constant：永久的，永恒的 minimum answer：B

　　★4.Competition,they believe , _______ the national character rather than corrupt A.enforces force 強(qiáng)迫 監(jiān)督實(shí)施強(qiáng)迫執(zhí)行 B.confirms affirm 確實(shí) 確定 C.intensifies 程度的增強(qiáng) 壓力的增大 intensive 強(qiáng)化的集中的深入的 D.strengthens (strong strength n)v 增強(qiáng)實(shí)力 信念 competition 競(jìng)爭(zhēng) n competitive adj rather than 句型前面的動(dòng)詞噓后面動(dòng)詞的反義詞，極端反意句型 corrupt：消弱崩潰 collapse：解體 corruption：**** bribery：行賄受賄 airfoeces 空軍 intensice reading 精讀 intensive training course 強(qiáng)化課程 answer：C

　　5.The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs. A.excluded include包括 clude=shut (關(guān)門)包括包含(關(guān)在里面)exclude 排除 排斥 拒絕 exclusive n exclusive interview 獨(dú)家訪問(wèn) B.disabled disable:make sb. unable to do sth. 從身心兩方面?zhèn)�害某�?★C.deprived deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪 搶奪 ×D.gripped 緊緊抓住 the disalbled 殘疾人(只有六級(jí)用) the disadvantaged 弱勢(shì)群體(美國(guó)表示殘疾人) the advantaged 強(qiáng)勢(shì)群體 accident 交通事故 incident 蓄謀事件 answer：C

　　6.On weekends my grandma usually ______ a glass of wine. ★A.subscribes to 同意 支付款項(xiàng) ★submit to(六級(jí))提交上交遞交 describe 描述 ★ascribe to 歸因于 歸咎于(無(wú)名詞) B.engages in engage 訂婚 engage in 忙于做某事 參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng) C.hangs on 堅(jiān)韌 堅(jiān)持(on 漂 浮在空中) D.indulges in 沉溺于 縱情于享受于葡萄酒只能對(duì)酌不能獨(dú)飲變成名詞時(shí)，后綴為 -scription ▲prescribe 開藥方 ▲prescription 藥方 answer：D

　　7.The people living in these apartments have free ______ to that swimming pool. ★A.access 中性詞 have access to 自由進(jìn)出的權(quán)利 accession to WTO accession to = have access to (進(jìn)入某地的權(quán)利，美國(guó)越長(zhǎng)的詞越有文化) ×B.excess多余過(guò)剩 excessive adj exceed 超越 A match B A跟B一樣的水平 A exceed B A超越B ×C.excursion 短途旅行 D.recreations create 娛樂(lè)休閑(重新創(chuàng)造) entertainment 娛樂(lè) amusement 娛樂(lè) answer：A

　　★8.At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time. A.depending on (depend on 不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))independent 獨(dú)立的不依賴的 ★B.coinciding with (coincide 兩個(gè)以上物體面積輪廓相似，事件同時(shí)發(fā)生意見(jiàn)一致巧合) ★C.adhering to adhere to 粘住; 終于 堅(jiān)持; 遵守法律法規(guī)(adhere to ，comply with ，conform to <符合需要及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)>) D.clinging to 抱緊掌握 answer：D P169 2000.06 66題 When you put up wallpaper, should you ___________the edges or put them next to each other? A.coincide (兩邊對(duì)齊，墻紙有重疊) B.extend (拉伸以后貼上去) C.overlap (over 蓋住 lap貼一張) D.collide (碰撞，2個(gè)物體相碰撞) answer：C

　　9.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind , he selects people ________ and ask them questions. A.at length (at last finally(六級(jí)) 【完整地，全部地(四級(jí))】 B.at random = randomly 隨意地，偶然地【第50題 deliberately 存心地 故意地】 C.in essence 本質(zhì)上地，實(shí)質(zhì)上地(essential 實(shí)質(zhì)的本質(zhì)的) ×D.in bulk 散裝地 psychologist 心理學(xué)家 psycho——有關(guān)心理地前綴 therapy——療法 psychotherapy——精神療法 obesity，anxiety，insomnia，hypotension心理緊張(tension緊張) answer：B

　　10.I think she hurt my feelings _________ rather than by accidents as she claimed. A.virtually B.deliberately 存心地 故意地 ▲C.literally 逐字逐句地 毫不夸張地 liter = language literature 文學(xué) illiteracy 文盲 exaggerate 夸張 ★D.appropriately 適當(dāng)?shù)?適合地(approximately 大約地) rather than 句型 by accidents = at randome answer：B

　　11.Even though he was guilty , the _______ judge did not send him to prison. A.merciful 使人擺脫懲罰和痛苦地 使人獲得心靈安慰的 人道主意的 (mercy 仁慈 grace 恩典) ★B.impartial 不徇私情的 公正的 part 部分 partial 片面的 impart 傳授教授 C.conscientious 良心 有責(zé)任心的認(rèn)真的(con sci en tious) ×D.conspicuous 明顯的顯著的一人注目的 不擇手段讓人出名 guilty 罪過(guò) 罪孽 sin 罪惡 original sin 原罪 even though 轉(zhuǎn)折 answer：A

　　12.The education __________ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected. ×A.allowance 皇帝給寵臣的零花錢，政府頒發(fā)的津貼，經(jīng)費(fèi)(享受國(guó)務(wù)院津貼的教授)【subsidy 補(bǔ)助費(fèi)】 ▲B.reservation 預(yù)定(酒店)(六級(jí)每次都是開會(huì)酒店滿了……) C.budget 預(yù)算 D.finace 金融(banking 銀行 security 保險(xiǎn) insurance 證券 foundation 基金)教育預(yù)算 answer：C

　　13.They had a fierce _______ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago. A.debate 辯論 【(正方，反方)對(duì)等力量】 B.clash 沖突(民族沖突，巴伊沖突)(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash 墜毀(飛機(jī)) ×C.disagreement 不一致 分歧 D.contest 斗爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) (斗牛士與牛之間，校際比賽，學(xué)院內(nèi)部的比賽) Cambridge and Oxford fierce 激烈的 severe 嚴(yán)重的嚴(yán)肅的 as to 為了 restore (store 存儲(chǔ))the relationship 恢復(fù)關(guān)系 recover 恢復(fù)(身體，力量 恢復(fù)) answer：A

　　14.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make ________ of them. A.impression 感染力 impressed 被某類事務(wù)所感染 B.comprehension (adj. comprehensive 廣泛的統(tǒng)一的全面的) C.meaning D.sense ×tossed 拋，扔 ▲bounce 彈跳 反彈 bounce shot 籃球從地上反彈到空中的扣籃 rebound 籃板球 ▲make sense of 理解弄懂 could you make sense?你理解了么? make full sense of?充分理解 answer：D

　　15.The politician says the will __________ the welfare of the people.(短語(yǔ)題) A.prey on 掠奪 折磨 B.take on 開始從事某件事情 C.get at = that means 意思是 D.see to = pay attention to ，look after 強(qiáng)者照顧弱者 farewell 再見(jiàn) tata(音)最時(shí)髦的再見(jiàn)用語(yǔ)(西班牙語(yǔ))(沉默羔羊2) toll 鳴響(教堂的鐘聲) arms 武器 the sun also rises 太陽(yáng)照樣升起 welfare 福利 pray 祈禱 prey 動(dòng)物世界的弱者 predatior 強(qiáng)食者 over predatior 滅掉你響滅掉的人 pray ;prayer 祈禱者 answer：D