倒計(jì)時(shí)沖刺詞匯--法律類(lèi) |
1 |
inherit |
vt. 繼承 |
【例】inherit property 繼承財(cái)產(chǎn) |
2 |
condemn |
vt. 譴責(zé); 判(刑) |
【派】condemnation n.譴責(zé);定罪 |
3 |
execute |
vt.處死,處決;執(zhí)行 |
【例】The soldier excuted the general's order. |
士兵執(zhí)行了將軍的命令. |
【派】execution n. 執(zhí)行, 實(shí)行 |
4 |
sentence |
vt. 宣判,判決 |
【例】The man was sentenced to five years in prison. |
那個(gè)人被判五年監(jiān)禁. |
5 |
ban |
vt.禁止 |
【考】ban sb./sth.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 |
6 |
confess |
vt.供認(rèn);承認(rèn) |
【考】confess to 承認(rèn) |
【派】confession n.招供 |
7 |
justify |
vt. 證明(為正當(dāng)) |
【例】You should justify your action. |
你應(yīng)當(dāng)證明你的行為是正當(dāng)?shù)? |
8 |
accuse |
vt.指控,控告 |
【考】accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事 |
【派】accusation n.指控 |
9 |
arrest |
vt. 逮捕 |
【記】ar(加強(qiáng))+rest(休息)=加強(qiáng)休息=扣留,停止 |
10 |
resort |
vi.憑借,求助 n.求助的對(duì)象;度假勝地 |
【考】resort to sb./sth.求助某人/某事 |
【例】At last I have to resort to law. 最后我不得不求助法律. |
11 |
valid |
a. 有法律效力的 |
【例】a valid contract 一份有效的合同 |
12 |
legal |
a. 合法的 |
【派】illegal a.非法的 |
13 |
liable |
a. 可能的,大概地;有法律責(zé)任的;易于…的 |
【考】be liable for sth.對(duì)某事有法律責(zé)任; |
be liable to do sth.有做…的傾向 |
14 |
innocent |
a. 清白的;天真的 |
【考】be innocent of sth.清白的,無(wú)辜的 |
15 |
guarantee |
n. 保證;保證書(shū) |
16 |
legislation |
n. 法律,法規(guī);立法 |
【例】The legislation has been rejected by the House of Lords. |
這項(xiàng)法規(guī)被上議院否決了. |
17 |
judgement |
n. 審判,判決;判斷力 |
18 |
penalty |
n. 處罰,懲罰 |
【考】death penalty 死刑 |
19 |
clue |
n. 線索 |
【考】clue to the case 案件的線索 |
20 |
detective |
n. 偵探 |
【考】detective story 偵探故事 |
21 |
court |
n. 法庭;球場(chǎng) |
【考】basketball court 籃球場(chǎng) |
22 |
cop |
n. 警察 |
23 |
jury |
n. 陪審團(tuán) |
【派】juror n. 陪審團(tuán)成員 |
24 |
justice |
n. 正義,公正 |
【考】do justice to 公平地對(duì)待 |
25 |
client |
n. 委托人,當(dāng)事人 |
【例】The lawyer explained the legal technicalities to his client. |
律師給委托人解釋法律術(shù)語(yǔ). |
26 |
proof |
n. 證據(jù),證明 a. 防…的 |
【考】give proof to 證明 |
【例】positive proof 確鑿的證據(jù); water proof防水的 |
27 |
code |
n. 準(zhǔn)則,法規(guī);代碼 |
【例】The judge ruled that there had been no breach of the code. |
法官裁定沒(méi)有違反法規(guī). |
【派】codify v. 編成法規(guī) |
28 |
clause |
n. 條款;從句 |
29 |
appeal |
n. 呼吁,懇求;上訴 vi. 上訴 |
【考】appeal to 對(duì)…有吸引力;求助于 |
【派】appealing a. 吸引人的 |
30 |
convinction |
n. 定罪;說(shuō)服,信服 |
【例】This is Travis' third convinction for theft. |
這是Travis第三次被判偷竊罪. |