景泰藍(Jingtailan)藝術是雕刻、繪畫和塑瓷(porcelainmaking)的獨特融合。據說景泰藍于元朝時誕生于北京,現存最古老的景泰藍就造于元朝。但是景泰藍在明朝時經歷了巨大的變革。那時,人們認為景泰藍最為復雜。然而,由于熔銅技術 (copper-melting techniques)的偉大發(fā)明,景泰藍于清朝時達到頂峰。用景泰藍能夠制成大件物品,如花瓶、其他器皿和裝飾品,也能制成小物品,如耳環(huán)、手鐲或筷子。新中國成立以來,涌現出了很多新品種的景泰藍,在國內外享有很高的聲譽。
參考答案:
The art of Jingtailan is a unique combination of sculpture, painting and porcelain making.It is said to have originated in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. The oldest extant piece was made during the Yuan Dynasty, but Jingtailan had a major change during the Ming Dynasty.At that time, Jingtailan was considered to be the most complicated. However, it reachcd its peak during the Qing Dynasty because of great innovations in copper-melting techniques.Jingtailan can be made into large objects such as vases and other large utensils and decorative items, as well as small items like earrings, bracelets or chopsticks.Since new China was founded, quite a number of new varieties have been created.It enjoys a high reputation both at home and abroad.
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