2018年6月四六級(jí)真題答案※ 微信對(duì)答案 ※ 萬題庫估分

　　Since the 1940s, southern California has had a reputation for smog. Things are not as bad as they once were but, according to the American Lung Association, Los Angeles is still the worst city in the United States for levels of  26  .Gazing down on the city from the Getty Center, an art museum in the Santa Monica Mountains, one would find the view of the Pacific Ocean blurred by the haze(霾).Nor is the state’s bad air  27  to its south. Fresno, in the central valley, comes top of the list in America for year-round pollution. Residents’ hearts and lungs are affected as a  28  .

　　All of which, combined with California’s reputation as the home of technological  29  ,makes the place ideal for developing and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in  30  .And that is just what Aclima, a new firm in San Francisco, has been doing over the past few months. It has been trying out monitoring that are  31  to yield minute-to-minute maps of  32  air pollution. Such stations will also be able to keep an eye on what is happening inside buildings, including offices.

　　To this end, Aclima has been  33  with Google’s Street View system. Davida Herzl, Aclima’s boss, says they have revealed pollution highs on days when San Francisco’s transit workers went on strike and the city’s  34  were forced to use their cars. Conversely, “cycle to work” days have done their job by  35  pollution lows.

　　26. M)pollutants

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空格前的the level of可知，of為介詞，后面應(yīng)該加名詞，構(gòu)成介詞短語，同時(shí)與for構(gòu)成原因狀語。

　　【語義分析】根據(jù)開篇句中的“smog”霧霾可知，本文與環(huán)境有關(guān)�！皃ollutants”污染物，符合題意，“the level of pollutants”污染物等級(jí)，故選M。

　　27.N)restricted

　　【語法分析】Nor放在句首倒裝，正常語序應(yīng)為The state’s bad air is not to its south. 因此需考慮存在be to 結(jié)構(gòu)的單詞。符合的有intended和restricted。

　　【語義分析】be intended to打算、旨在，be restricted to局限于。根據(jù)語義可知，該州的空氣污染并非局限于其南部地區(qū)，故選N。

　　28. C)consequence

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空前的a 可知，冠詞后應(yīng)加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，同時(shí)又能與as a構(gòu)成搭配。符合的有consequence。

　　【語義分析】as a consequence“結(jié)果”，相當(dāng)于as a result，固定搭配。致使居民的心臟和肺部受到感染，語義通順，故選C。

　　29. J)innovation

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空前的technological “科技的”可知，形容詞后應(yīng)加名詞。

　　【語義分析】文中提到加利福尼亞有技術(shù) 之鄉(xiāng)的美譽(yù)，符合語義的只有innovation創(chuàng)新，科技創(chuàng)新，故選J。

　　30. F)detail

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空格前的in可知，介詞后應(yīng)加名詞。

　　【語義分析】detail細(xì)節(jié)，in detail固定搭配，詳細(xì)地。本句譯為：使得這個(gè)地方十分適用于研發(fā)及檢測(cè)污染全面監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)，故選F

　　31. K)intended

　　【語法分析】be to，與前文一樣，此處需要填入能與之搭配的單詞。

　　【語義分析】此處只有intended符合，be intended to，打算、旨在。旨在生成實(shí)時(shí)地圖……，故選K。

　　32. L)outdoor

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空格前的of 可知，其后應(yīng)加名詞。air pollution名詞詞組，因此此處應(yīng)為形容詞，起修飾作用。符合的有domestic、outdoor。

　　【語義分析】下文講到，這種監(jiān)控站也會(huì)關(guān)注著建筑物內(nèi)部的污染情況, 所以根據(jù)inside “在……里面”可知，此空應(yīng)填outdoor，“戶外的、室外的”，室外空氣污染，故選L。

　　33. B)collaborating

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空前的have been可知，此空應(yīng)填入分詞。Aclima前文提到是一家公司，應(yīng)表示主動(dòng)，所以此處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞。符合的有collaborating和creating。

　　【語義分析】collaborate with與……合作，creat創(chuàng)造，故選B。

　　34. I)inhabitants

　　【語法分析】由空前的city’s 可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞。符合的有consumers和inhabitants。

　　【語義分析】inhabitants居民，consumers消費(fèi)者。城市居民只好使用汽車，inhabitants符合語境，故選I。

　　35. E)creating

　　【語法分析】根據(jù)空前的by可知，介詞后應(yīng)加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。符合的只有creating。

　　【語義分析】creating pollution lows 降低污染

掃描/長(zhǎng)按二維碼可了解46級(jí)真題答案

獲取四六級(jí)真題及答案

獲取46級(jí)成績(jī)查詢時(shí)間

獲取精選四六級(jí)模擬題

獲取四六級(jí)考試技巧

四六級(jí)萬題庫 | 微信搜索"萬題庫英語四六級(jí)考試"

　　相關(guān)推薦：

　　2018年6月英語四六級(jí)真題及答案解析※ 關(guān)注微信，對(duì)答案看解析！

　　四六級(jí)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ※ 最新算分器 ※ 英語四六級(jí)萬題庫估分[手機(jī)題庫下載]

　　2018年6月四六級(jí)成績(jī)查詢時(shí)間 ※ 微信查分提醒 ※ 四六級(jí)合格分?jǐn)?shù)線